
Conservatory of the Caucasus
If Azerbaijan has a musical capital, it is Shusha. The city gave the country opera, mugham and dozens of great names — and for that it is called the conservatory of the Caucasus.
Shusha is, above all, music and the word. Here mugham melodies were born, poetry resounded, and the foundations of Azerbaijan's national art were laid.
Culture
Great musicians came from Shusha: Uzeyir Hajibeyov, the founder of Azerbaijani and the whole East's opera; the singer Bulbul; the mugham master Khan Shushinski. The city gave the country a whole galaxy of performers.
Every spring the Kharibulbul music festival is held on the Jidir Plain — a celebration named after the flower that grows only here.

Names and arts
Founder of Azerbaijani opera, a son of Karabakh.
Great singers and mugham masters from Shusha.
Poets whose names are tied to Shusha and Karabakh.
The city's emblem flower and a spring music festival.
Culture
Shusha gave Azerbaijan great poets. Molla Panah Vagif was not only a poet but vizier of the Karabakh khanate; Khurshidbanu Natavan was a poetess, a khan's daughter and a generous patron.
In 2021 the Vagif museum-mausoleum complex reopened in Shusha — a sign that the city's poetic memory is returning.

Names and facts are given from open sources; spellings and dates may vary.